How often should I check my brakes?
You should change your brake pads every 25,000 to 70,000 miles, but this can vary significantly based on your driving habits, the type of brakes, and your vehicle’s maintenance. A good rule of thumb is to get a brake inspection with every oil change or at least every 10,000 miles, and to replace the brake pads when they are less than a quarter-inch thick, or when you hear squealing or grinding noises.
Factors that influence brake life
- Driving habits: Frequent stop-and-go city driving will wear out brakes faster than mostly highway driving.
- Driving conditions: Driving in hilly areas or towing heavy loads puts more stress on your brakes.
- Brake pad material: Different materials like ceramic, semi-metallic, or organic have different lifespans and performance characteristics.
Signs your brakes need to be replaced
- Audible cues: A high-pitched squealing or a low grinding sound when you brake.
- Visual cues: The brake pads appear to be less than a quarter-inch thick when viewed through the wheel spokes.
- Performance cues: The brake pedal feels “spongy” or takes longer to stop the car.
- Dashboard warning: The brake system warning light on your dashboard turns on.
How often to replace other brake components
- Brake rotors: These should be replaced every 30,000 to 70,000 miles, and often when you replace the pads to ensure optimal performance.
- Brake fluid: The brake fluid should be flushed and replaced every 2 to 5 years.
